Impact

The impact of recent research is particularly evident across several important areas:

 

1. Improved understanding of shoulder biomechanics:
Advances in biomechanical research, computer modelling and motion analysis have improved understanding of how the shoulder functions in health and disease. This is helping researchers and clinicians better understand complex conditions involving the rotator cuff, glenoid, cartilage, muscles and surrounding soft tissues.

2. More accurate and personalised shoulder reconstruction:
The introduction of three-dimensional CT-based planning, patient-specific instrumentation and computer-assisted navigation has improved the precision of shoulder replacement surgery, particularly in patients with complex glenoid deformity and bone loss.

3. Improved surgical treatment options:
Research into arthroscopic techniques, rotator cuff repair, tendon transfers and anatomical and reverse shoulder replacement has expanded treatment options for patients with complex and previously difficult to treat conditions. Contemporary evidence demonstrates meaningful improvements in pain, function and range of movement, although outcomes vary according to the underlying condition and treatment. 

4. Integration of multidisciplinary technologies:
Collaboration between orthopaedic surgeons, biomedical engineers, biomechanical scientists, computer modellers, robotics specialists and rehabilitation professionals is accelerating the development of innovative approaches to diagnosis, surgical planning and rehabilitation. Artificial intelligence, robotics, augmented reality and digital monitoring are emerging areas with considerable potential, although further clinical validation is required. 

5. Greater emphasis on patient-centred outcomes:
Modern shoulder research increasingly considers not only surgical success but also pain relief, restoration of independence, return to work and sport, quality of life, implant longevity and the prevention of complications. This shift is critical to ensuring that research translates into meaningful benefits for patients.

 

2.5 million

is the number of Australians affected by musculoskeletal conditions and injuries every year.

Source: Australian Burden of Disease Study 2011 

21%

is the Total Disease Burden in Australia caused by musculoskeletal conditions & injuries annually. 

Source: Australian Burden of Disease Study 2011

 

#1

Reason for Years Lived with Disability (YLD) in Australia is musculoskeletal conditions & injuries.


Source: Australian Burden of Disease Study 2011 

50% increase

of the Global Disability-Adjusted Life Years (DALYs) between 1990 & 2010 due to musculoskeletal conditions and injuries.

Source: Global Burden of Disease Report 2013 

 

115% increase

in the number of shoulder arthroplasty since 2008 with approximately 38,500 joints replaced.

Source: AOANJRR2017

$$$

Arthritis and trauma-related musculoskeletal conditions account for the largest disability burden and time off work compared to any medical ailment.

 

Only 2% Annual national budget of A$17.7 million for arthritis research equates to only 2% of total research funding.

Source: NHMRC Research Funding Date 2000-2016

There is a need for transdisciplinary dedicated shoulder research unit with access to world class facilities and technology.